Child custody ensures the best interests of the child are met during separation or divorce.
Physical custody – Where the child resides
Legal custody – Right to make decisions for the child
Joint custody – Both parents share responsibilities
Child’s age and preference
Parents’ financial stability and mental health
Education and welfare needs
Maintain cordial communication
Ensure child’s emotional and educational stability
Seek mediation before litigation
“In Indian law, child welfare is always the priority in custody decisions.”
Q1. Can custody change over time?
A: Yes, courts can modify based on child’s changing needs.
Q2. Is mother always granted custody?
A: Not automatically; courts assess best interests of the child.
Q3. Can fathers get custody?
A: Yes, especially if mother is unfit or child’s welfare favors father.
Q4. What is joint custody?
A: Both parents share physical and/or legal custody.
Q5. How to approach custody disputes amicably?
A: Through mediation or family counseling.