Maintenance ensures financial security for spouses and children unable to support themselves.
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 – for Hindu spouses
Muslim Personal Law – maintenance under Quranic provisions
CrPC Section 125 – maintenance for wife, children, and parents
Income and earning capacity of the spouse
Standard of living during marriage
Needs of the dependent
Filing an application in family court
Court orders for monthly or lump-sum payments
Penalties for non-compliance
“Maintenance laws protect dependents and ensure justice in family matters.”
Q1. Who can claim maintenance?
A: Wife, children, and parents unable to support themselves.
Q2. Is maintenance applicable for divorced spouses?
A: Yes, under relevant personal and secular laws.
Q3. How is amount of maintenance decided?
A: Based on income, needs, and living standards.
Q4. What if spouse refuses to pay?
A: Court can enforce orders with penalties or imprisonment.
Q5. Can maintenance be revised?
A: Yes, based on change in financial circumstances.
