Divorce is a legal dissolution of marriage and can be sought under personal laws like the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, or Special Marriage Act, 1954.
Adultery
Cruelty (mental or physical)
Desertion for at least 2 years
Mutual consent
Filing a petition in family court
Notice to the spouse
Mediation or counseling sessions
Court hearings and decree
Maintenance and alimony
Child custody
Property and financial settlements
“Divorce in India requires careful adherence to legal provisions to protect the rights of both spouses.”
Q1. Can women file for divorce?
A: Yes, women have equal rights to file under applicable personal laws.
Q2. What is mutual consent divorce?
A: Both spouses agree to separate and approach the court jointly.
Q3. How is alimony determined?
A: Based on income, financial needs, and living standards.
Q4. Who decides child custody?
A: Family courts consider the child’s welfare as paramount.
Q5. How long does divorce take?
A: Depending on the type, it may take months (mutual consent) or years (contested).